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计及电制氢和碳捕集的园区综合能源系统动态规划
王艳松,王毓铎
(中国石油大学(华东)新能源学院,山东青岛 266580)
摘要:
碳达峰,碳中和”目标对综合能源系统提出了低碳高效的新要求。针对园区综合能源系统的源-网-荷-储联合规划问题,基于Bellman最优理论将系统净收益最大化的规划模型进行分解,建立“风光储协同-多能互联耦合-能源消纳制氢-最优碳捕集”的多阶段动态规划模型并求解设备的最佳配置方案。结果表明,该模型在经济性和环保性方面具有显著优势,电制氢收益可观并促进电能就地消纳,碳捕集降低了系统碳排放并具有售卖CO2气体和碳配额的双重收益,同时在动态规划过程中达到了最佳的电制氢配置和最优的碳捕集比例。
关键词:  园区综合能源系统  低碳  动态规划  电制氢  碳捕集
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5005.2024.02.016
分类号:
文献标识码:A
基金项目:
WANG Yansong, WANG Yuduo
(New Energy College in China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China)
Abstract:
Carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals" puts forward new requirements for low-carbon and high-efficiency integrated energy systems. Aiming at the joint programming problem of source-network-load-storage of the park-level integrated energy system, the programming model of maximizing the net income of the system based on the Bellman optimal theory was decomposed, and a multi-stage dynamic programming model of "wind-solar-storage synergy-multi-energy interconnection coupling-energy consumption hydrogen production-optimal carbon capture" was established, and the optimal configuration scheme of the equipment was solved. The results show that the model has significant advantages in the aspects of economy and environmental protection. The benefits of electric hydrogen production are considerable and the local consumption of electric energy is promoted. Carbon capture reduces the carbon emissions of the system and achieves the dual benefits of selling CO2 gas and carbon quota. At the same time, the optimal configuration of electric hydrogen production and the optimal carbon capture ratio are achieved in the process of dynamic programming.
Key words:  park-level integrated energy system  low carbon  dynamic programming  electricity hydrogen production  carbon capture
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