甲氧基功能化金属有机笼的构筑及C2H2/CO2分离性能研究
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    摘要:

    吸附分离技术因高分离效率和温和操作条件正逐步替代传统气体纯化方法,金属有机笼(Metal Organic Cage,MOC)凭借可调控孔隙结构和多样化拓扑构型等特性,已成为优势吸附剂材料,在C2H2/CO2分离领域展现出优异的应用前景。本研究基于2-甲氧基对苯二甲酸(BDC-OMe)功能化配体设计,构建出ZrT-1-OMe金属有机笼,在维持母体骨架稳定的前提下实现孔道微环境可控调节。甲氧基功能化的ZrT-1-OMe展现出对乙炔更强的亲和力和选择性,吸附容量为58.2 cm3/g,C2H2/CO2(v:v=50/50)选择性为3.92,动态分离时长为13 min/g。

    Abstract:

    Adsorptive separation technology is gradually replacing traditional gas purification methods due to its high separation efficiency and mild operating conditions. Metal-organic cages (MOCs), featuring tunable pore structures and diverse topological configurations, have emerged as advantageous adsorbent materials, showing excellent application prospects in the separation of C?H?/CO?. In this study, we designed a ZrT-1-OMe metal-organic cage based on the functionalized ligand 2-methoxyterephthalic acid (BDC-OMe), achieving controllable regulation of the pore microenvironment while maintaining the stability of the parent framework. The methoxy-functionalized ZrT-1-OMe exhibits stronger affinity and selectivity for acetylene, with an adsorption capacity of 58.2 cm3/g, a C?H?/CO? (v:v = 50/50) selectivity of 3.92, and a dynamic separation duration of 13 min/g.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-07-31
  • 最后修改日期:2025-08-28
  • 录用日期:2025-09-04
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