摘要: |
以辛癸酸甘油酯为模型化合物,采用高压流动反应装置考察辛癸酸甘油酯在金属硫化物加氢催化剂CoMo/7-A1203 ,NiMoP/rAl203 ,NiMoP/rAl203-HUSY和贵金属双功能催化剂Pt/SAPO-11催化剂上的加氢脱氧反应规律。 结果表明:辛癸酸甘油酯在加氢催化剂上的反应包括加氢饱和、脱竣、异构化和裂化反应,主要产物为烷烃;釆用Pt/ sapo-11催化剂的催化加氢产物中异构化烷烃比例明a提高,脱羧反应和裂解反应得到明显抑制。 |
关键词: 加氢脱氧 辛癸酸甘油酯 生物柴油 |
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基金项目:中国石油科技风险创新基金项H (2007) |
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Catalytic hydrodeoxygenation reaction rules of decanoyl/octanoyl-glycerides |
FENG Xi-lan, LIU Yun-qi, CHEN Wei-chao, ZHOU Wei-dong, LIU Chen-guang
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(CNPC Key Laboratory of Catalysis in China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266555, China)
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Abstract: |
The hydrodeoxidation reaction of decanoyl/octanoyl-glycerides on CoMo/y -Al2 03 , NiMoP/y-Al203,NiMoP /y-A1203-HUSY and bi-functional catalysts of Pt/SAPO-11 was investigated in flow micro-reactor with high pressure. The research results indicate that the main reaction from the hydrodeoxygenation of decanoyl/octanoyl-glycerides on the catalysts include hydrogenation saturation, decarboxylization, isomerization and hydrocracking. The main product is alkane. On the Pt/ SAPO-11 catalyst, the products composition of HDO from decanoyl/octanoyl glyceride possesses high iso-alkanes content, which indicates that the decarboxylization and hydrocracking reactions are obviously restrained. |
Key words: hydrodeoxygenation decanoyl/octanoyl-glycerides bio-diesel oil |