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基于过程神经网络和量子遗传算法的油藏 采收率参量逆向求解
许增福1,2,王宏伟3,吴贵生1
(1.清华大学经济管理学院,北京100084 ;2.大庆石油学院,黑龙江大庆163318;3.大庆油田公司第六采油厂,黑龙江大庆163300)
摘要:
对于多输人多输出系统,针对如何根据系统模型和期望输出反求系统输入的问题,提出了一种基于过程神经 网络和量子遗传算法相结合的方法,并给出了具体的实现方法。首先根据实际系统的领域知识和学习样本集,建立 满足系统实际输人输出映射关系的正向过程神经网络;然后按照系统在过程区间的某一期望输出,用过程神经网络 的输出误差构造适应度函数,用量子遗传算法逆向确定系统的过程输人信号,使该输人信号满足巳建立的正向过程 映射关系,从而完成系统的逆向过程控制。油藏采收率参量的逆向求解结果证明了该方法的有效性。
关键词:  过程神经网络  量子遗传算法  油藏采收率  逆向求解
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(50643020)
Converse solution of oil recovery ratio based on process neural network and quantum genetic algorithm
XU Zeng-fu1,2,WANG Hong-wei3,WU Gui-sheng1
(1. School of Economics & Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;2. Daqing Petroleum Institute, Daqing 163318, Heilongjiang Province, China ;3. The Sixth Oil Production Plant,Daqing Oilfield Limited Company, Daqing 163300, Heilongjiang Province, China)
Abstract:
An optimization algorithm of process neural networks and quantum genetic algorithm ( PNN-QGA) was proposed to ascertain the input of multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) system from both system model and hope output. And the general realization approach was presented. Firstly, the process neural network ( PNN) that represents the mapping relation between input and output of system is founded according to system field knowledge and training samples sets. Secondly, the fitness function of quantum genetic algorithm ( QGA) is constructed by using PNN output error based on the hope output of process interval. The system input information is ascertained by QGA according to a certain hope output of system,and it accords with the PNN mapping relation that is founded. Hence,the converse process solution of the system is accomplished. Finally, a converse-solving example of oil recoveiy ratio was given to illustrate the availability of the approach.
Key words:  process neural network  quantum genetic algorithm  oil recovery ratio  converse solution
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